How To Wash A Duffel Bag: Hand Vs Machine Tips, Care Tips, And Bag Types
Duffel bags are practical, go-anywhere essentials used for everything from gym visits to weekend getaways. However, over time, they gather things like sweat, grime, and odor, so learning how to wash a duffel bag becomes essential.
In this guide, we outline every essential aspect, from hand washing to drying methods and post-cleaning methods and post-cleaning maintenance. Whether you have a washable weekender bag, a gym tote, or a military-grade canvas model, the cleaning process should match the bag.

Key Takeaways
- Always check the manufacturer’s label for cleaning instructions - nylon, polyester, and canvas duffel bags are often machine washable, unlike leather or neoprene.
- Use fragrance-free, pH-balanced detergent to avoid leaving residues, and exercise caution with cool water and a gentle cycle.
- Never overload the washer and use a mesh laundry bag where possible, with no spin - air drying is the safest option.
- We supply high-quality custom backpacks in various styles that are robust and low-maintenance as well as highly functional.
Table of contents
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How To Wash A Duffel Bag?
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Can You Put A Duffel Bag In The Washing Machine?
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How To Wash A Duffel Bag By Hand For Gentle Cleaning?
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Which Is Better Between Hand Wash Vs. Machine Wash?
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Can You Put A Duffel Bag In The Dryer After Washing?
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How To Wash A Gym Bag To Remove Sweat And Bacteria?
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Can Army Duffel Bags Be Washed Like Regular Ones?
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How Do You Get The Smell Out Of A Duffel Bag?
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What Types Of Duffle Bags Can You Wash?
How To Wash A Duffel Bag?
Regular cleaning prevents bacteria buildup, removes odors, and extends your bag’s usability. Sweat, dirt, and oils can degrade fabric and zippers over time. It’s important to identify your bag’s material before cleaning, as there are different care requirements for nylon, polyester, canvas, leather, and neoprene.
The general steps include emptying all compartments, shaking out debris, and vacuuming the inside. Use a damp cloth to spot clean visible stains. Once you have done this, there are two primary methods: hand washing and machine washing.
- Hand washing: This is gentler and suited to delicate or structured bags.
- Machine washing: The faster, low-effort option, this is only safe for soft, fabric-based duffels.
Always use cold water and mild detergent, and avoid bleach and harsh chemicals. Dry the bag thoroughly before storing to avoid mold or mildew. The same guidance goes for our custom leisure backpacks and other options.

Can You Put A Duffel Bag In The Washing Machine?
A duffel bag may be machine washable, but only if the material and construction allow it. Check the care label before you put a duffel bag in the washing machine as some manufacturers specify whether it’s a machine washable duffel bag. The materials that are typically safe are:
- Nylon
- Canvas
- Polyester
Avoid machine washing leather, neoprene, or bags with reinforced bottoms or metal frames - a design that dates back a long way in the history of backpacks. If the label is unclear, we recommend caution.
Use a mesh laundry bag to protect straps and hardware and set your wash to a cold, gentle cycle with minimal detergent. Avoid things like fabric softeners or bleach as they could damage the material, and never use high-speed spin cycles which could warp or tear seams.
How To Clean A Duffel Bag In The Washing Machine Step By Step?
Use the following steps to ensure your machine washable fitness travel bag stays clean, fresh, and fully functional without compromising structural integrity.
Here’s the basic process:
- Empty all the contents and shake out debris. Vacuum inside if necessary.
- Remove detachable straps and turn the bag inside out.
- Place inside a mesh laundry bag or pillowcase tied closed - this prevents damage during agitation.
- Set your washing machine to a gentle or delicate cycle with cold water and add a fragrance-free, pH-neutral detergent.
- Don’t overload the washer - allow plenty of space for thorough rinsing.
- After washing, inspect the bag and rewash or spot clean if needed.
- To dry, reshape the bag and hang it in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight. Don’t wring or twist the fabric, and avoid using a dryer unless the label confirms it’s safe.
Following these steps ensures your machine washable travel bag stays clean, fresh, and fully functional.
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How To Wash A Duffel Bag By Hand For Gentle Cleaning?
Hand washing is ideal for leather, neoprene, and structured bags. Your first step should be to gather supplies: a basin or tub, lukewarm water, mild detergent, and a soft brush or sponge. Remover contents and detachable parts, then spot-test your cleaner on a hidden area to check for colorfastness.
From here, do the following:
- Fill the basin with soapy water and gently submerge the bag.
- Scrub in circular motions, focusing on stains and high-contrast areas like handles and base.
- Avoid soaking the bag entirely if it contains internal reinforcements.
- Once clean, rinse thoroughly with cool water to remove all soap residue.
- Pat dry with a clean towel and reshape the bag, then let it air dry completely.
If you’re wondering how to wash a Vera Bradley duffel bag or other delicate style before using your backpack as a personal item on a flight, this method should get you ready.
Which Is Better Between Hand Wash Vs. Machine Wash?
Each method has pros and cons, depending on the bag’s material and construction. Hand washing gives you greater control and is safer for delicate or structured bags. It is ideal for addressing how to clean a Beis Weekender bag or similar designs.
However, hand-washing is time-consuming and may not be the best for deep odor removal. Machine washing is fast and effective for durable, soft-sided bags made of materials like:
- Canvas
- Polyester
- Nylon
It excels at eliminating sweat, bacteria, and grime when wondering how to wash a gym bag quickly. However, it may damage unsupported or sensitive bags.
If you want a low-maintenance, robust, and highly-functional alternative to duffel bags, consider our custom leisure travel backpacks. You can personalize their appearance with a custom print and enjoy a versatile and long-lasting solution for diverse needs.

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Learn moreCan You Put A Duffel Bag In The Dryer After Washing?
While it might be tempting to simply toss your bag into the dryer, our advice is that it’s best to avoid it. Most duffel bags aren’t designed to handle the high heat and tumbling action of a dryer.
Doing so can lead to issues like:
- Shrinkage
- Melted plastic parts
- Weakened adhesives
- Warped structure
The risk of this is even greater with foam-lined or reinforced bags. If the care label specifically states that it’s a machine washable duffel bag and dryer-safe, use the lowest heat setting and air dry option. Studies have found that synthetic fabrics can release micro fibers into the air during tumble drying, which may be bad for your health.
Generally speaking, we recommend choosing air drying only. Lay the bag flat on a dry towel or hang it by the handles in a well-ventilated area and allow it to dry completely before storing or using again.
What Is The Best Way To Dry A Gym Or Travel Bag?
The safest way to dry a gym or travel bag is by air drying. When washing is complete, blot away as much water as possible with a clean, absorbent towel. From here, lay the bag flat on a dry towel or hang it by its handles.
Here are some tips for air drying your custom leather waterproof gym duffel bag or other type:
- Choose a shaded, well-ventilated spot as direct sunlight may fade colors or damage certain materials.
- Avoid hanging heavy bags by a single strap as this can distort the shape.
- Open all zippers to allow airflow through every compartment.
- Don’t place the bag near a heater or in a tumble dryer unless the care tag explicitly allows it.
Whether you’re drying a washable duffel bag or a washable weekender bag, patience is key - it needs to air dry fully before storage to avoid mildew or bad odors..
How To Wash A Gym Bag To Remove Sweat And Bacteria?
Gym bags tend to trap sweat, bacteria, and odors, so regular cleaning is essential for hygiene and freshness. The first step should always be to empty all compartments and take out any removable liners. From here, wipe down the interior and exterior with disinfecting wipes of a cloth dampened with mild soap.
For a deeper clean, machine washable gym bags can go in the washer using a gentle cycle and cold water. Check whether you can put a nylon duffle backpack in the washer, or explore options for other materials. A disinfectant detergent or a splash of white vinegar may help kill bacteria and neutralize smells.
Hand wash delicate gym bags using warm soapy water and a soft brush. Rinse thoroughly and air dry in a well-ventilated area, avoiding scented sprays as they often mask odors rather than eliminate them.
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Can Army Duffel Bags Be Washed Like Regular Ones?
Army duffel bags are built for durability, often made from heavy-duty canvas with metal hardware and reinforced seams. With their extremely rugged designs, they usually tolerate more aggressive cleaning, but we still recommend caution.
Here are the steps:
- Shake out debris and use a brush to remove dirt thoroughly.
- Follow best practices to spot clean your dirty backpack if there are stains or marks.
- If the care label permits, these bags can be gently machine washed with cold water and mild detergent. Avoid high-speed spin cycles.
For older or more valuable military bags, hand washing in a large basin or bathtub is safer. Focus on stained areas with a brush and rinse thoroughly. Avoid putting army duffels in the dryer - the heat may damage grommets, straps, or shrink the fabric. Instead, hang them up to air dry fully.
How Do You Get The Smell Out Of A Duffel Bag?
To remove odors, start by airing out the bag in a well-ventilated area. Place it outside in indirect sunlight with zippers open. Baking soda is a natural deodorizer - sprinkle it inside the bag and allow it to sit overnight before vacuuming it out.
If you have a persistent smell, place a dryer sheet, activated charcoal pouch, or a bowl of white vinegar inside the bag and seal it for 24 hours. Then, clean the bag using your preferred method - hand or machine washing. Afterwards, be sure to let it dry completely and repeat the process as needed.
Avoid using perfumes or air fresheners as they could actually worsen the smell. We also recommend avoiding repeated washes, and household washing releases microplastic fibers from synthetic textiles, which is bad for the bag and also water supplies.
Step | Method | Details |
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1. Air Out the Bag | Ventilation | Place bag in a well-ventilated area with zippers open, ideally in indirect sunlight. |
2. Use Baking Soda | Natural deodorizer | Sprinkle baking soda inside the bag and let it sit overnight. Vacuum it out the next day. |
3. Deodorize Stubborn Odors | Odor absorbers | Place one of the following inside the bag and seal it for 24 hours: dryer sheet, activated charcoal pouch, or bowl of white vinegar. |
4. Wash the Bag | Cleaning method | Clean using either hand washing or machine washing, based on care instructions. |
5. Dry | Air dry | Allow the bag to dry completely in a well-ventilated area. Repeat the process if needed. |
How To Maintain Your Duffel Bag Post-Wash?
Proper post-wash care ensures your duffel bag remains in top condition. After every use, empty all pockets and shake out dirt or crumbs. If the bag is damp or sweaty, let it air out before storing.
Spot clean minor stains with a damp cloth and mild soap. Store the bag in a dry, cool place away from direct sunlight, which can fade and weaken the fabric. Avoid storing the bag tightly rolled or crushed for long periods as this can damage its shape.
For long-term storage, stuff the interior with tissue or clean cloth to help it retain its form. Moisture-absorbing sachets or cedar blocks can help prevent mildew. Inspect regularly for wear, mold, or odor to help extend the life of your machine washable travel bag to keep it ready to go.

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Get startedWhat Types Of Duffle Bags Can You Wash?
Washable duffel bags include those made from durable fabrics like nylon, canvas, polyester, or treated cotton. These materials typically tolerate either hand or machine washing - always consult the care label first.
Structured or padded bags, as well as those with cardboard or foam reinforcement, might be damaged by water exposure and should be spot cleaned or hand washed with care. Also, avoid machine washing bags that are:
- Leather-trimmed
- Made from neoprene
- Created with waterproof coatings
Machine washable duffel bags typically have reinforced stitching and secure zippers, making them ideal for regular laundering. Linings might affect washability - waterproof or PVC linings might trap water or wrinkle. You should also be mindful of any wiring or electrical ports, like in our custom USB charging backpacks.
Frequently Asked Questions About How To Wash A Duffel Bag
How To Wash A Duffel Bag Without Damaging It?
Check the label first. Use cold water, mild detergent, and either gentle hand washing or a delicate machine cycle. Avoid bleach, hot water, and rough scrubbing.
Can You Wash A Duffel Bag In The Washer Or Not?
Yes, if it’s made from washable materials like nylon or polyester and doesn’t have rigid reinforcements. Always use a laundry bag and wash on a delicate setting.